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Creeping Red Fescue Characteristics

    Appearance

    • Creeping red fescue is a short-rooted perennial producing stems 6 to 36 inches tall. The stems are typically reddish at the base, hence the grass's common name. The fine-textured leaves of the grass, which are slightly shorter than the stems, are narrow, folded and slightly hairy. The seedhead of the grass is dark green or reddish and is between 2 to 5 inches long. The grass slowly spreads.

    Distribution

    • The grass occurs naturally in most ecosystems throughout the United States, with the exception of the Southeast between Louisiana and Florida. The grass is particularly prominent in northern coastal areas. Creeping red fescue grows in all Canadian provinces, as well as parts of Mexico, Europe, Africa and Asia. The grass also grows in New Zealand. Unless grown in dry shade, creeping red fescue suffers in hot climates.

    Uses

    • Creeping red fescue is commonly used for erosion control, particularly along roads, highways and disturbed areas. The grass is also be used for steam and riverbank stabilization. The grass is ideal for lawn, turf or golf course use, especially in areas with sandy soil and shade. It is popular in resorts and campgrounds. Although the grass does not have much forage value for livestock, it is used in conjunction with other plants as groundcover in wildlife-conservation habitats.

    Culture

    • Creeping red fescue is slow to germinate and establish but once established, the grass requires little maintenance and is not susceptible to any serious pests. Plant it in a cool, shaded environment free of competitive weeds. Water creeping red fescue as needed during warm weather, which is about once or twice a week. If not sufficiently watered, the grass may undergo dormancy in the summer. Fertilize it with a fertilizer rich in nitrogen, potassium and phosphate.

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