- Growth deficiency is an effect of fetal alcohol syndrome. Prenatal exposure to alcohol can lead to significantly below average weight and height.
- Fetal alcohol syndrome causes facial abnormalities, including flattened cheekbones, small eye openings, small head size, and a flattened groove between the upper lip and nose.
- Neurological problems caused by fetal alcohol syndrome are highly likely to some degree. These impairments include epilepsy, motor skill impairment, hearing loss and clumsiness.
- Depending on severity, fetal alcohol syndrome can affect a person's everyday ability to function. These effects include behavior problems, learning difficulties, poor memory and poor socialization skills.
- During the first trimester, alcohol interferes with brain development of the fetus. This developmental interference causes deficits within the brain and structural deformities.