- Two common symptoms of ovarian cancer are bloating and a feeling of fullness. Another related symptom is increased urinary frequency.
- Ovarian cancer can also cause pelvic pain, particularly during sex.
- Serum electrolyte levels as well as a complete blood count should be checked for any woman for which ovarian cancer is suspected.
- Young women who are suspected of having an ovarian tumor should have their alpha fetoprotein and lactate dehydrogenase levels checked, as this may signal a germ cell tumor. The protein marker CA-125 can also be used to screen for an ovarian tumor.
- The best way to diagnose ovarian cancer is via a pelvic exam followed by a CT scan or a trans-vaginal ultrasound to look for ovarian masses.